| <root>  (root node) represents the root node of a tree. 19.2 Trees | 
| 組件 | nets — 19 Graphs, Networks, and Trees | 
| 屬性 | att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space)  (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select))  (att.global.analytic (@ana))  (att.global.facs (@facs))  (att.global.change (@change)) 
    | value | provides the value of the root, which is a feature structure or
other analytic element. | 狀態 | 非必備的 |  | 資料類型 |  |  | 值 | A valid identifier of a feature structure or other analytic
element. | 
 |  | children | provides a list of identifiers of the elements which are the children of
the root node. | 狀態 | 必備的 |  | 資料類型 | 1–∞ 次可出現: 以空白鍵隔開 |  | 值 | A list of valid identifiers. | 
 |  | ord | (ordered) indicates whether or not the root is ordered. |  | outDegree | gives the out degree of the root, the number of its children. | 狀態 | 非必備的 |  | 資料類型 |  |  | 值 | A nonnegative integer. | 
 |  | 
| 屬於 |  | 
| 可包含在於 |  | 
| 可包含 |  | 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  | 宣告 | <rng:element name="root">
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.analytic.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.facs.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.change.attributes"/>
 <rng:optional>
 <rng:attribute name="value">
 <rng:ref name="data.pointer"/>
 </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:attribute name="children">
 <rng:list>
 <rng:ref name="data.pointer"/>
 <rng:zeroOrMore>
 <rng:ref name="data.pointer"/>
 </rng:zeroOrMore>
 </rng:list>
 </rng:attribute>
 <rng:optional>
 <rng:attribute name="ord">
 <rng:ref name="data.xTruthValue"/>
 </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:optional>
 <rng:attribute name="outDegree">
 <rng:ref name="data.count"/>
 </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:optional>
 <rng:ref name="label"/>
 </rng:optional>
 </rng:element>
 
element root
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.global.linking.attributes,
   att.global.analytic.attributes,
   att.global.facs.attributes,
   att.global.change.attributes,
   attribute value { data.pointer }?,
   attribute children { list { data.pointer, data.pointer* } },
   attribute ord { data.xTruthValue }?,
   attribute outDegree { data.count }?,
   label?
} | 
  
  | 例子 | <root xml:id="vp1" children="#vb1 #pn1" outDegree="2"> <label>VP</label></root><leaf xml:id="vb1"/><leaf xml:id="pn1"/> |